Castles and Germany go hand in hand. Enjoyable reality, Germany has over 20,000 castles – starting from renaissance fortress type to dramatic castles that appear like they might be straight out of a fairy story. The nation has a number of the most castles on the earth. Throughout the Center Ages, Germany was break up into countless little states, and castles grew to become constructed as strongholds and defensive bases for every territory. Now, you possibly can go to castles in Germany in and round most cities, and seeing any citadel is likely one of the hottest day journeys when visiting Germany.
High Castles in Germany
With so many castles in Germany, which do you have to select to go to? This information will cowl the easiest castles in Germany. From the famed Neuschwanstein citadel to the smaller Marburg Fort, these are probably the most unimaginable castles on your journey to Germany.
1. Neuschwanstein Fort
Neuschwanstein Fort is likely one of the most visited castles in Germany. The dramatic turreted citadel dates again to the Nineteenth century and is famed for its lovely look and setting. Whereas it’s situated in Bavaria, simply exterior the city of Fussen, it has a rural backdrop. Neuschwanstein Fort backs onto Ammergebirge nature reserve. The citadel appears like it’s floating above the encircling forest. It’s beautiful in autumn when the leaves flip orange and brown.
To go to Neuschwanstein Fort you enter on a citadel tour the place you might be directed by an audio tour. The tour whisks you across the citadel advanced, offering perception into the historical past of every room. Neuschwanstein Fort has one of the vital participating guided excursions of all of the castles in Germany. As a result of it’s such a well-known citadel, quite a bit has been invested in its tourism infrastructure.
The historical past of Neuschwanstein Fort is equally fascinating. The citadel was constructed by the ‘fairy story king’ Ludwig II of Bavaria as a spot to retreat from the fashionable world. Sadly for Ludwig II, he died earlier than Neuschwanstein Fort was accomplished. However the citadel nonetheless symbolizes an escape right into a fantasy world – therefore its nickname, the fairy story citadel.
The fairy story look and story behind Neuschwanstein Fort is the explanation we’ve included it in our information. Apart from, as one of the vital well-known castles in Germany, it’s the good addition to your itinerary. Keep in mind to take a look at a number of the finest issues to do in Bavaria while you go to, and if you’re staying in Munich, check out this Neuschwanstein day journey.
- Opening Occasions: 9 am – 6 pm
- Entry Charges: $19
2. Wartburg Fort
Wartburg Fort is a shocking medieval citadel with intensive displays, together with artifacts from German historical past and artwork from the Center Ages. The citadel stands on a rocky summit, overlooking the parkland and low-lying countryside. Wartburg Fort sits simply exterior the city of Eisenach and is situated in central Germany – good if you wish to get out of Germany’s main cities.
Guests can tour the citadel and chateau museum. It’s tastefully restored inside, and there are English translations for all of the displays. You’ll be able to go for one of many guided excursions at 1 pm or discover your self at your personal tempo, relying on how a lot further data you’d like. Wartburg Fort stands out for its displays’ high quality and is right for these wanting an actual historic immersion into one of many best-preserved medieval castles in Germany.
This Fort has an interesting historical past, to say the least. The unique citadel was constructed in the course of the medieval interval, however a lot of what you see at the moment dates from Nineteenth-century restorations. When it comes to spiritual historical past, Martin Luther translated his first copy of the Bible in Wartburg Fort. Due to this, Wartburg Fort stays a logo of pilgrimage at the moment,
It’s broadly informed that Wartburg Fort was the primary German citadel to be awarded a UNESCO world heritage website. Regardless, it is likely one of the most historic castles in Germany. The depth of its historical past (it has nearly 1,000 years of tales) and the standard of its displays have earned it a spot in our information.
- Opening Occasions: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm
- Entry Charges: $13
3. Heidelberg Fort
Heidelberg Fort is likely one of the most placing castles in Germany. Whereas as soon as an image of grandeur, the pink sandstone citadel now partially lays in ruins. It’s an atmospheric website to wander. Heidelberg Fort is surrounded by a thick forest on a hillside slope. Nevertheless, its rural setting is deceiving, as you might be only a ten-minute drive from the city of Heidelberg.
The Heidelberg Fort grounds are fascinating and embody a German apothecary museum and the most important wine barrel on the earth. Stopping for a wine-tasting expertise whereas touring a medieval citadel is a novel expertise. This citadel may be toured independently or as one of many guided excursions. You’ll be able to stroll as much as the citadel or take a scenic cable automobile. The cable automobile ticket consists of your entry to Heidelberg Fort. Or you possibly can guide a tour of each the city and the citadel.
Mentions of Heidelberg Fort may be traced again to the thirteenth century – making it one in every of Germany’s oldest castles and medieval fortresses. In response to historic data, the citadel was broken in the beginning of the 14th century. When Rupert III rose to the German throne, it started being renovated. The citadel was then concerned in lots of wars for the next centuries, together with the 9 Years’ Battle, the place French king Louis XIV destroyed the citadel as soon as once more.
Heidelberg Fort is a shocking instance of a Gothic Renaissance fortress. The mixture of historical past, structure, and title-holding points of interest just like the wine barrel caught our consideration. The citadel additionally holds UNESCO World Heritage Web site standing. Heidelberg is definitely one of the vital intriguing castles in Germany.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 5 pm
- Entry Charges: $10 (+ $6.50 for a guided tour)
4. Hohenzollern Fort
Hohenzollern Fort is a scenic Nineteenth-century citadel famed for being house to the Prussian royal crown and an expansive artwork assortment. It’s one of the vital basic castles in Germany, that includes turrets and a mountaintop location overlooking the countryside under. The citadel is in southwest Germany throughout the Black Forest area, between the Bisingen and Hechingen.
Hohenzollern Fort is a major instance of a Gothic revival-style citadel. The citadel sits on the stays of an earlier medieval citadel and has a phenomenal citadel chapel. You’ll be able to simply spend a couple of hours exploring the community of passages, backyard walkways, and staircases. The citadel additionally has a royal treasury with weaponry shows.
Hohenzollern caught our eye for its Gothic revival structure and historic artifact shows. Nevertheless, we additionally love the annual Christmas Market within the citadel’s courtyard. Hohenzollern is a phenomenal festive attraction for those who go to Germany in December.
You will need to be aware that Hohenzollern opens on a seasonal foundation. For almost all of January, the citadel is totally closed. And for February and March, the citadel grounds are open, however Hohenzollern Fort is closed. Hohenzollern Fort solely opens totally between April and December. Moreover, Hohenzollern Fort is round a three-hour drive from Munich – an excellent place to begin a street journey. Take a look at our information on issues to do in Munich right here.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 6:30 pm
- Entry Charges: $24 (when booked on-line)
5. Hohenschwangau Fort
Hohenschwangau Fort is likely one of the most ornate German castles in our information. The baroque-style citadel is located in Bavaria, simply exterior the village of Schwangau. It’s proper subsequent to a phenomenal lake well-known for summer time swimming. The citadel’s surrounding hills are blanketed with dense forest and it has that basic rural setting.
Hohenschwangau Fort can solely be visited as a part of a guided tour. That is no sacrifice, although, because the guided excursions have glorious critiques and take you across the elegantly embellished rooms contained in the citadel. You’ll go to the royal bed room, dressing room, throne room, and grotto. The usual of restoration and upkeep is implausible, and Hohenschwangau Fort is likely one of the finest castles in Germany to get a style of the normal inside and chateau life.
Hohenschwangau Fort can also be one of the vital well-known castles in Germany and served because the royal summer time residence of King Ludwig II. The citadel was first talked about within the twelfth century. Nevertheless, it was absolutely renovated within the Nineteenth century underneath the rule of King Maximilian II.
The standard of the surviving inside determined Hohenschwangau Fort’s place on this information. Nevertheless, the lake and delightful gardens are additionally robust promoting factors for visiting Hohenschwangau Fort. In case you are visiting Hohenschwangau Fort in 2023, be aware that a number of the rooms are at present closed for restoration. We will’t complain because the homeowners do an incredible job retaining the citadel in high situation however verify the web site for particulars earlier than visiting.
- Opening Occasions: 9 am – 4 pm
- Entry Charges: $16
6. Burg Hohenecken
Burg Hohenecken is a lesser-visited addition to our information. The citadel stood overlooking the tiny village of Hohenecken in western Germany. Now, the pink sandstone construction is a phenomenal disarray of chateau ruins. Atmospheric and fewer touristy than plenty of the opposite castles in Germany, Burg Hohenecken is superb for extra adventurous vacationers.
You’ll be able to discover the grassy grounds of the citadel at your personal leisure. Burg Hohenecken is a spot that’s meant to be self-explored. It’s fashionable for guests to carry a picnic in summer time, and lots of households benefit from the lovely surroundings and open area. It’s a quick hike up from Hohenecken and its practice station automobile park.
Its actual date of development is unknown, however historians estimate that Burg Hohenecken dates again to the start of the thirteenth century. It has at all times been on the sting of German historical past, even succumbing to a peasant revolt in 1525. We love its quiet however historic character. Regardless of seeming an unassuming (and remarkably lovely) addition to our favourite German castles, it’s actually a hidden treasure amongst the perfect castles in Germany.
- Opening Occasions: 24/7
- Entry Charges: Free
7. Lichtenstein Fort
Lichtenstein Fort is likely one of the most dramatic-looking castles in Germany. The neo-gothic type construction sits on a cliff face, with one-half of the citadel straight constructed onto the cliff edge. The dramatic setting offers Lichtenstein Fort a fairy story enchantment, and guests flock to witness the citadel’s splendor in particular person. The citadel is a twenty-minute drive exterior town of Reutlingen. It overlooks the village of Lichtenstein and the Greuthau nature reserve.
Probably the most thrilling elements of visiting Lichtenstein Fort is crossing the wood bridge to enter. Strolling throughout the old-worldly entrance provides views of the cliffs under and really emphasizes the citadel’s placing setting. Contained in the citadel, the non-public homeowners embellished the inside with conventional medieval decor. You’ll be able to go to on one of many common guided excursions. Understand that Lichtenstein Fort closes to the general public in January and February.
In contrast to the remainder of our castles in Germany, Lichtenstein Fort was purpose-built to duplicate medieval occasions. The citadel was designed within the mid-Nineteenth century by Carl Alexander Heidloff, impressed by the novel Lichtenstein by Wilhelm Hauff. Lichtenstein Fort’s literary affect and dramatic setting rapidly gained it a spot on our checklist.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 4 pm for March, November, and December. 9 am – 5: 30 pm from April to October.
- Entry Charges: $13 (inc tour)
8. Schwerin Fort
Schwerin Fort is likely one of the most stand-out German castles you possibly can go to. Neglect your commonplace moated citadel; Schwerin Fort is by itself island. The citadel is located in Lake Schwerin in northern Germany, proper on the outskirts of Schwerin. Schwerin Fort is likely one of the most lovely castles in Germany and perfect for anybody eager to discover a extra uncommon German citadel.
The neo-renaissance structure is beautiful to admire from the citadel grounds. Entrance to the citadel grounds can also be free, a particular bonus for these on a finances. You cross over on Schlossbrucke bridge and have acres of grounds to wander. Inside, you possibly can pay to tour ornate rooms, together with the dramatic throne room. Schwerin Fort was house to the grand dukes of Mecklenburg for hundreds of years, and the citadel has an illustrious historical past. Other than the historic rooms and ornate furnishings, there’s additionally a European artwork assortment to admire.
Schwerin Fort is likely one of the finest castles in Germany, and a few even nickname it ‘Neuschwanstein of the North’. Its island location attracted us first, however its historical past confirmed its place in our information. Schwerin Fort had necessary former residents and likewise served because the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state parliament constructing. For historical past, politics, and structure rolled into one, Schwerin is a implausible German citadel to go to. You’ll be able to guide a guided tour of Schwerin right here.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 5 pm
- Entry Charges: $9
9. Altena Fort
Altena is likely one of the most informative castles in Germany. Positioned on a hill above the city of Altena, the citadel is house to a medieval historical past assortment and the World Youth Hostels Museum. Bizarrely sufficient, Altena Fort is the location of the world’s first youth hostel – nonetheless open if you wish to keep in a single day for a ‘citadel resort’ expertise. The small stone citadel has quite a bit to show you.
Contained in the citadel, there are quite a few displays and academic shows. It’s family-friendly and focused to have interaction all ages, making it fashionable for varsity journeys and household holidays. For the reason that citadel has such a assorted historical past, there’s plenty of historical past and completely different tales to uncover in your go to. The citadel has been a hospital, a army garrison, and even a jail. After World Battle I, Richard Schirrmann opened the Altena youth hostel. He then based the German nationwide group of hostels a couple of years later, in 1919. Guests study concerning the citadel’s historical past within the museum – from geology to the hostel motion and the way historical past formed its area.
The citadel’s distinctive connection to the hostel motion is what impressed us. Nevertheless, it’s also among the best German castles for households. The participating shows are nice for retaining younger guests , and it is a wonderful place for fogeys to take youngsters on an academic day trip.
- Opening Occasions: 9:30 am – 5 pm Tuesday to Friday, and 11 am – 6 pm Saturday and Sunday.
- Entry Charges: $5.50
10. Wernigerode Fort
Wernigerode Fort is likely one of the finest castles in Germany if you wish to expertise an previous medieval fortress. The citadel sits in central Germany, simply exterior the small city of Wernigerode – which is a photographer’s heaven and incorporates a medieval previous city. Each the citadel and its environment are the epitome of old-worldly. The citadel additionally backs onto nature reserves and towering hills with statement decks. It’s perfect for anybody eager to get out into the sticks and luxuriate in mountain climbing.
Wernigerode Fort itself is constructed upon the medieval fortress ruins, and the vast majority of the construction that you just see at the moment dates to the Nineteenth century. Guests can guide guided excursions of the citadel inside, being led by way of ornate chambers and historic artifacts. The mix of structure is fascinating, and every century clearly left a mark on the citadel. You’ll be able to admire Gothic arched home windows within the inside courtyard and a Renaissance tower you could climb for views over the countryside. Wernigerode Fort is likely one of the most lovely castles in Germany, but additionally probably the most architecturally stimulating.
The mix of structure is primarily what impressed us about Wernigerode Fort. Its entry and proximity to the encircling nature reserves are to not be missed, although, and it’s well-suited to these wanting to go to a citadel after which spend a couple of days mountain climbing.
- Opening Occasions: Tuesday to Friday 10 am – 5 pm, and 10 am – 6 pm on Saturday and Sunday.
- Entry Charges: $7.60
11. Cochem Fort
Cochem Fort is also referred to as Reichsburg Cochem or Reichsburg Fort. Reichsburg merely means ‘imperial’, and the citadel obtained this standing when captured by King Konrad III. This beautiful little hilltop constructing dates again to the eleventh century, and it is likely one of the most city German castles. Cochem Fort is situated alongside the River Moselle proper within the heart of the city of Cochem. Located within the Rhine Valley, it is likely one of the finest castles in Germany if you’d like a small-town environment alongside your citadel expertise.
Guests can tour contained in the citadel on a forty-minute guided tour. The citadel itself is comparatively small, so exploring isn’t bodily difficult. The citadel receives extremely rated critiques for its tour information service, and previous guests praised the passionate guides with plenty of participating data. For further perception into its historical past, a guided tour is worth it. In fact, for a barely uncommon expertise, you possibly can even have a eating expertise at Reichsburg Fort. The citadel’s restaurant has panoramic views over the city and the river under.
As we talked about, the citadel was captured by King Konrad III in 1151 and renamed Reichsburg Fort. Nevertheless, the citadel’s development may be dated again to 1100, and it was initially used to cost passing ships for tolls. After passing quite a few palms over the next centuries, the citadel was destroyed by the French in 1689 and resurrected solely in 1868.
The citadel’s panoramic restaurant views and scenic place in Cochem city drew us to it. We love the small-town environment and gothic really feel. Look no additional if you’d like a neo-gothic citadel tour within the Rhine Valley.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 3 pm
- Entry Charges: $9
12. Drachenburg Fort
Drachenburg Fort is one other gem within the Rhine Valley. The citadel was modeled within the type of a medieval citadel, very like Lichtenstein Fort. It has a implausible location and sits on the banks of the Rhine River, simply exterior the principal metropolis of Bonn. For views over the Rhine River, this medieval-style citadel is likely one of the finest castles in Germany.
Drachenburg Fort has quite a few completely different excursions that cowl different elements of the citadel. You’ll be able to select the choice that most accurately fits you, your pursuits, and your finances. Some embody areas just like the ‘non-public ground,’ and others add explicit areas just like the terrace, which has beautiful views over the River Rhine.
Drachenburg Fort was constructed within the late Nineteenth century and acted as a personal villa earlier than its homeowners turned it into a number of completely different ventures. Jacob Biesenbach went so far as to remodel Drachenburg Fort right into a group heart. Egbert Von Simon (nearly) reworked it into an amusement park. Throughout World Battle II, a Nazi elite faculty took over the citadel. Drachenburg Fort’s story went downhill, finally ending in damage between 1960 and 1970. Thankfully, in 1986, it was introduced as a listed monument. It was renovated into its full glory that you just see at the moment.
Finally, Drachenburg Fort’s scenic locale is what gained us over. It has unmatched views of the River Rhine, and we love how accessible it’s from Bonn. Its historical past can also be numerous and colourful, good for those who desire a extra fashionable perception into Germany.
- Opening Occasions: 12 pm – 5 pm on Saturday and Sunday
- Entry Charges: $9 for traditional entry
13. Mespelbrunn Fort
Mespelbrunn is likely one of the prettiest castles in Germany. Mespelbrunn Fort is surrounded by a peaceable moat and cuts an idyllic image towards a small forest backdrop. The citadel is round an hour’s drive from Frankfurt however is in the course of nowhere. It’s the good candidate for a day journey away from the craziness of Frankfurt. Its nearest settlement is the tiny village of Mespelbrunn – the citadel’s namesake.
Mespelbrunn Fort has that fairy story attract that’s so widespread amongst the perfect castles in Germany. You’ll must pay the doorway payment if you wish to rise up shut. However its delicate magnificence makes the price worthwhile. The moat is house to trout and swans. And inside, you possibly can take a guided tour of chic and conventional rooms.
The citadel is privately owned however open to the general public on particular days and circumstances (similar to solely being accessible through guided tour). It’s believed so far again to the fifteenth century, between the medieval and Renaissance interval. The citadel was lucky to have escaped destruction by the French within the Thirty Years’ Battle, saved by its distant location and thick surrounding forest. The citadel continues to be inhabited at the moment by the household of the Counts of Ingelheim.
We’ll be sincere: Mespelbrunn Fort’s attractiveness sealed this deal. The gorgeous surroundings and peaceable moat make Mespelbrunn among the best castles in Germany. It’s a implausible selection if you’d like a small, photogenic citadel. And much more so if you’re searching for issues to do on a day journey from Frankfurt. Mespelbrunn can also be only a two-hour drive from Nuremberg for those who fancy basing your self in a smaller metropolis. You’ll be able to try probably the most wonderful issues to do in Nuremberg right here.
- Opening Occasions: 9:30 am – 5 pm
- Entry Charges: $6.50
14. Landgrafen Palace, aka Marburg Fort
Landgrafen Palace is an previous medieval fort that dates again to the eleventh century. It’s typically known as Marburg Fort, given its scenic location within the heart of the city of Marburg. Marburg has a phenomenal previous city that includes half-timbered homes and conventional streets. Simply an hour north of Frankfurt, Landgrafen Palace makes a superb day journey.
The citadel has an enormous gothic corridor, historic art work, furnishings, and artifacts. It’s moderately priced to enter, with lovely views over Marburg and its surrounding countryside. If you’d like extra data, there’s additionally a Museum of Cultural Historical past.
Beginning as a medieval fortress, Landgrafen Palace progressed to the non-public residence of the Landgraviate of Hesse. In 1529, it held a dispute assembly between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli. Lastly, post-1981, Landgrafen Palace grew to become a museum. Landgrafen has seen quite a bit in its years – from the battle of the Center Ages to the delivery of recent Christianity.
What stood out most to us was its lengthy historical past and site in Marburg. The citadel’s distance from Frankfurt can also be perfect, as it’s good for these wanting day journeys from a metropolis break.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 6 pm. Closed on Tuesdays.
- Entry Charges: $6
15. Burghotel Auf Schönburg Oberwesel
Burghotel Auf Schönburg Oberwesel is barely completely different from our different castles in Germany. This medieval citadel has been reworked right into a stately resort, the place friends can keep in a single day in conventional rooms or dine on the restaurant with views of the Rhine. The four-star citadel resort is perched on a clifftop overlooking the city of Oberwesel on the Rhine River. It’s perfect for individuals who need greater than a regular citadel expertise. You’ll be able to try costs right here if you’re excited about staying on the resort.
Company can nonetheless take within the citadel’s historical past by visiting its museum or tower. Those that resolve to remain in a single day, not only for a meal, can guide distinctive rooms. Some room choices are set within the citadel turrets and include balconies the place you possibly can admire the views of the river and surrounding vineyards.
Schönburg Fort was constructed within the twelfth century and renovated within the twentieth century to stabilize the unique construction. It has seen many wars and dramatic occasions, making it an iconic a part of Germany’s historical past and structure. Whereas it caught our consideration with its distinctive Twenty first-century hospitality, Schönburg Fort has some fascinating tales behind it. The citadel is value visiting, and don’t neglect to go wine tasting while you do.
- Opening Occasions: 24/7
- Entry Charges: Price of room/meal
16. Eltz Fort
Eltz Fort is a romantic little citadel tucked away in a forest close to the village of Wierschem. Not removed from Cochem, it’s well-combined with a street journey to Cochem Imperial Fort, and it’s situated close to the Luxembourg border. Eltz Fort is ideal for those who plan to journey to extra distant areas of Germany.
Eltz Fort is visited by guided tour solely, lasting round thirty minutes. You’ll be able to catch the shuttle bus as much as the citadel, which is implausible if you wish to save your legs, because the hill is a killer. You cross over a conventional stone bridge and peek inside all of the completely different rooms, admiring the decor and listening to some unimaginable tales. The citadel is famed for its knights corridor but additionally has a dungeon and personal chambers. On the finish of the expertise, you get entry to the treasury and a whole bunch of beneficial artifacts.
Amazingly, Eltz Fort continues to be owned by the Eltz household, who’ve resided there because the twelfth century. 33 generations of the Eltz household have lived within the citadel – a reasonably spectacular feat. We love its distant location and off-the-beaten-track sense of journey. It’s additionally fascinating the way it has been in a single household for such a protracted interval.
- Opening Occasions: 9:30 am – 5 pm (April to November solely)
- Entry Charges: $13
17. Dresden Fort
Dresden Fort is extra of a museum than a stereotypical citadel, however it’s fascinating and well-known nonetheless. Positioned proper within the heart of Dresden, it is likely one of the metropolis’s oldest buildings and Germany’s earliest palace buildings. The citadel was a residence for kings for almost 400 years and is now ‘retired’ and thought of the cultural heart of Dresden.
The citadel is sensible to inside, not just for its historical past but additionally for its expansive artwork assortment. Dresden is house to a palace state artwork assortment. You can simply spend a day wandering its corridors and rooms, admiring the 1000’s of artifacts. You’ll be able to admire work, statues, and extra historic shows like weaponry, jewellery, and historic clothes. Put together your self for a various vary of displays.
The unique citadel in Dresden was constructed within the thirteenth century however was tormented by a number of disasters. The constructing has been rebuilt many occasions. The 18th century was probably the most damaging, involving a disastrous fireplace that meant Augustus II needed to fee a whole rebuild – primarily in Baroque type quite than the unique Romanesque and Renaissance influences. Throughout World Battle II, Dresden Fort was broken once more in 1945. It was solely in 2013 that the citadel was restored to full glory.
Dresden is likely one of the most iconic castles in Germany and incorporates a number of the nation’s finest treasures. The museum’s huge scale and displays made us resolve so as to add Dresden Fort to our information. Its thrilling historical past was simply the cherry on high. Take a look at normal admission tickets right here.
- Opening Occasions: 10 am – 6 pm. Closed on Tuesdays.
- Entry Charges: $15
To Conclude
Germany has so many lovely castles; you might be undoubtedly spoiled for selection. The vary of chateau varieties means you possibly can go to a handful of the perfect castles in your journey and nonetheless have a unique expertise at each. Exploring historic citadel life in Germany can also be an immersive approach to uncover extra about European cultural historical past.
Are you debating visiting a couple of castles on the identical journey? You’ll be able to at all times plan a romantic street journey between them. What number of castles may you see on a week-long street journey? Have a magical time visiting the perfect castles in Germany. You’re in for a deal with.
